How do you feel when you
watch your older family and friends plagued by degenerative diseases; Do you
wish you could end their suffering or do more for them? Regenerative medicine
might be the path that renews life and vigor in those we love. Stem cell research
repairs and promotes the regeneration of tissue and organs in a microbiological
realm. As the scientific community continues to develop this regenerative
medicine, they hope to replace damaged and aged tissue with immune therapy
(Stoltz, 2019).
Adult stem cells can
self-renew, differentiate, and transcribe for gene accessibility. Adult stem
cells have been used to remodel disease and develop drugs (Pramanik, et al.,
2017).
Zhang
et al. (2017) focus on mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) removed from bone
marrow, which has shown promise in the neurologic field of medicine used in
animal models to repair damage from strokes.
Stem
cell research has improved heart disease, diabetes, stroke, Parkinson’s, and
genetic defects. Cells derived from a patient’s stem cells could produce their
needed organ for a transplant with little risk of organ rejection (Health
Articles 101., n.d.).
Health
Articles 101., (n.d.). highlight the controversy of those who oppose stem
cell research. For the opposers, many have deep religious ties to their
anti-stem cell stance. They believe stem cell manipulation takes on a God-like
approach that carries moral and ethical dilemmas and consequences. Another
argument against stem cells is the idea that we are cloning humans. Many stem cells
come from fertilized eggs in the laboratory that is denied the chance of
becoming human (Health Articles 101., n.d.).
What
is the price of longevity to you? Do you feel we are playing God, or have we
tapped into one of the most significant resources for healing? As more research
develops, ethical dilemmas will be crossed and examined. What side of stem cell
technology will you be on?
References:
- Health Articles 101. (n.d.). Stem Cells Controversy. Healtharticles101.com. Retrieved December 4, 2022, from https://healtharticles101.com/stem-cells-controversy/#:~:text=Both%20sides%20of%20the%20stem%20cells%20controversy%20are
- Pramanik, S., Sulistio, Y. A., & Heese, K. (2017). Neurotrophin signaling and stem cells—implications for neurodegenerative diseases and stem cell therapy. Molecular Neurobiology, 54(9), 7401–7459. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12035-016-0214-7
- Stoltz, J.F., (2019). Stem cells and regenerative medicine: proceedings of the 8th International China-Europe, Wuhan, China, June 2018 (Stoltz, Ed.). IOS Press.
- Zhang, Z., Buller, B., & Chopp, M. (2019). Exosomes - beyond stem cells for restorative therapy in stroke and neurological injury. Nature reviews. Neurology, 15(4), 193–203. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41582-018-0126-4
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